【】What Is the Krypton(Kr) Electron Configuration ?

Krypton(Kr) Ground State Electron Configuration:

1s² 2s²2p⁶3s² 3p⁶ 3d¹º4s²4p⁶

Krypton(Kr)  Electron Configuration Long Form:
1s² 2s²2p⁶3s² 3p⁶ 3d¹º4s²4p⁶


●Shorthand Electron Configuration for Krypton(Kr):

[Ar]3d¹º4s²4p⁶

●Longhand Electron Configuration for Krypton(Kr):
1s² 2s²2p⁶3s² 3p⁶ 3d¹º4s²4p⁶

●Abbreviated Electron Configuration for Krypton(Kr):[Ar]3d¹º4s²4p


Unabbreviated Electron Configuration for Krypton(Kr):
1s² 2s²2p⁶3s² 3p⁶ 3d¹º4s²4p⁶

●Electron configuration for a neutral atom of krypton:
1s² 2s²2p⁶3s² 3p⁶ 3d¹º4s²4p⁶


Electron configuration chart for Krypton(Kr)
Electron configuration chart for Krypton(Kr)




Explanation:

Here is the way you can follow to write the electron configuration of  Krypton(Kr) in just 5 steps.


                Step-1:


To do electron configuration of krypton(Kr),we have to know the atomic number of  Krypton(Kr).


The atomic number of 
krypton(Kr) is 36.So it has 36 electrons and 36 protons.




Krypton(Kr)






Look how I find the electronic configuration of krypton(Kr).





This process is applicable for all the elements of the periodic table.
How to Find Electron Configuration Krypton(Kr)  Step by Step






                     

                      Step-2:

(How do you remember the order of electron configurations?)



Now we have to memorize the following sequence of the orbitals.

   

ss

ps ps 

dps  dps   


fdps fdps fdps fdps....



In a line-


ss ps ps dps dps fdps fdps 


fdps fdps fdps fdps.......               
How do you remember the order of electron configurations?)





How do you remember the order of electron configurations?)









  Step-3:

Now we have to first number the s-orbital (start with 1s)like this:


1s2s  


p3s   p 4s


dp 5s  dp 6s



fdp7s  fdp 8s...... According to your need.



In a line-


1s2s  p3s   p 4s dp 5s  dp 6s




fdp7s  fdp 8s........








Remember
                   ● s-orbital start with 1s

                  ●   p-orbital start with 2p
                   
                   ●  d-orbital start with 3d
                   ● f-orbital start with 4f





Again,Now(second) we need  number the p-orbital(start with 2p) like this:


ss   

2ps  3ps 

d 4ps   d 5ps   

fd6ps fd7ps fd8ps fd9ps....


In a line--


ss  2ps  3ps  d4ps   d5ps   

fd6ps fd7ps fd8ps fd9ps....











Thirdly,we need number the d-orbital(start with 3d)like this:






ss   




ps ps 


3dps  4dps   


f5dps f6dps f7dps f8dps....



In a line--


ss ps ps 3dps  4dps  

 f5dps f6dps f7dps f8dps....


Fourthly,number the f-orbital(start with 4f) like this:



SS

ps ps 

dps  dps   

4fdps  5fdps 6fdps 7fdps....


In a line--


ss  ps ps dps  dps  4fdps  5fdps 6fdps 7fdps......




Fifltly,number s,p,d,f together like this....

1s2s

2p3s   3p4s

3d4p5s 4d5p6s


4f5d6p7s  5f6d7p8s 

6f7d8p9s.........



In a line----

1s 2s 2p 3s 3p 4s 3d 4p 5s d 5p 6s 4f 5d 6p 7s 5f 6d 7p 8s 
6f 7d 8p 9s.........
How do you remember the order of electron configurations?)
How do you remember the order of electron configurations?










               Step-4:
(What is spdf in electron configuration?
think--)

Now we have to know that

•S-orbital can take maximum 2 electrons.

•p-orbital can take maximum 6 electrons.

•d-orbital can take maximum 10 electrons.

•f-orbital can take  maximum 14 electrons.
How to do or find electron Configuration
How to Do or Find Electron Configuration


              Step-5:


Now we know that krypton has 36 electrons.

Electronic configuration of  

Krypton(Kr)  will be...



s² s²

p⁶s² p⁶s²

d¹ºp⁶s dps

fdps fdps fdps....

So,we are getting..


s² s²

p⁶s² p⁶s²


d¹ºp⁶



Now number s-orbital according  to above process.

1s² 2s²

p⁶3s² p⁶4s²

d¹ºp⁶


Now number p -orbital according to above process.




1s² 2s²

2p⁶3s² 3p⁶4s²


d¹º4p⁶




Now number d-orbital.....



1s² 2s²

2p⁶3s² 3p⁶4s²



3d¹º4p⁶




At last,you have to arrange the above things in the ascending order of n(low to high)

1s² 2s²2p⁶3s² 3p⁶ 3d¹º4s²4p⁶


So the electron configuration of  krypton(Kr)  is given below:


1s² 2s²2p⁶3s² 3p⁶ 3d¹º4s²4p⁶


 


 ●What is the electron configuration of krypton(Kr)

Ans:
1s² 2s²2p⁶3s² 3p⁶ 3d¹º4s²4p⁶ 




Valence Electron configuration,number of valency electrons and  valency shell of  krypton(Kr)

4s²4p⁶


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