【】What Is the Krypton(Kr) Electron Configuration ?
●Krypton(Kr) Ground State Electron Configuration:
●Krypton(Kr) Electron Configuration Long Form:
1s² 2s²2p⁶3s² 3p⁶ 3d¹º4s²4p⁶
●Shorthand Electron Configuration for Krypton(Kr):
[Ar]3d¹º4s²4p⁶
●Longhand Electron Configuration for Krypton(Kr):
1s² 2s²2p⁶3s² 3p⁶ 3d¹º4s²4p⁶
●Abbreviated Electron Configuration for Krypton(Kr):[Ar]3d¹º4s²4p
●Unabbreviated Electron Configuration for Krypton(Kr):
1s² 2s²2p⁶3s² 3p⁶ 3d¹º4s²4p⁶
●Electron configuration for a neutral atom of krypton:
1s² 2s²2p⁶3s² 3p⁶ 3d¹º4s²4p⁶
Step-1:
This process is applicable for all the elements of the periodic table.
Step-2:
(How do you remember the order of electron configurations?)
Now we have to memorize the following sequence of the orbitals.
ss
ps ps
dps dps
fdps fdps fdps fdps....
In a line-
ss ps ps dps dps fdps fdps
fdps fdps fdps fdps.......
Step-3:
Now we have to first number the s-orbital (start with 1s)like this:
1s2s
p3s p 4s
dp 5s dp 6s
fdp7s fdp 8s...... According to your need.
In a line-
1s2s p3s p 4s dp 5s dp 6s
fdp7s fdp 8s........
Remember
● s-orbital start with 1s
● p-orbital start with 2p
● d-orbital start with 3d
● f-orbital start with 4f
Again,Now(second) we need number the p-orbital(start with 2p) like this:
ss
2ps 3ps
d 4ps d 5ps
fd6ps fd7ps fd8ps fd9ps....
In a line--
ss 2ps 3ps d4ps d5ps
fd6ps fd7ps fd8ps fd9ps....
Thirdly,we need number the d-orbital(start with 3d)like this:
ss
ps ps
3dps 4dps
f5dps f6dps f7dps f8dps....
In a line--
ss ps ps 3dps 4dps
f5dps f6dps f7dps f8dps....
Fourthly,number the f-orbital(start with 4f) like this:
SS
ps ps
dps dps
4fdps 5fdps 6fdps 7fdps....
In a line--
ss ps ps dps dps 4fdps 5fdps 6fdps 7fdps......
Fifltly,number s,p,d,f together like this....
1s2s
2p3s 3p4s
3d4p5s 4d5p6s
4f5d6p7s 5f6d7p8s
In a line----
1s 2s 2p 3s 3p 4s 3d 4p 5s d 5p 6s 4f 5d 6p 7s 5f 6d 7p 8s
Step-4:
•S-orbital can take maximum 2 electrons.
•p-orbital can take maximum 6 electrons.
•d-orbital can take maximum 10 electrons.
•f-orbital can take maximum 14 electrons.
Step-5:
Now we know that krypton has 36 electrons.
Electronic configuration of
s² s²
p⁶s² p⁶s²
d¹ºp⁶s dps
fdps fdps fdps....
So,we are getting..
p⁶s² p⁶s²
d¹ºp⁶
Now number s-orbital according to above process.
p⁶3s² p⁶4s²
d¹ºp⁶
Now number p -orbital according to above process.
2p⁶3s² 3p⁶4s²
d¹º4p⁶
●What is the electron configuration of krypton(Kr)
Ans:
Explanation:
Here is the way you can follow to write the electron configuration of Krypton(Kr) in just 5 steps.
Step-1:
To do electron configuration of krypton(Kr),we have to know the atomic number of Krypton(Kr).
The atomic number of krypton(Kr) is 36.So it has 36 electrons and 36 protons.
The atomic number of krypton(Kr) is 36.So it has 36 electrons and 36 protons.
Look how I find the electronic configuration of krypton(Kr).
This process is applicable for all the elements of the periodic table.
Step-2:
(How do you remember the order of electron configurations?)
Now we have to memorize the following sequence of the orbitals.
ss
ps ps
dps dps
fdps fdps fdps fdps....
In a line-
ss ps ps dps dps fdps fdps
fdps fdps fdps fdps.......
Step-3:
Now we have to first number the s-orbital (start with 1s)like this:
1s2s
p3s p 4s
dp 5s dp 6s
fdp7s fdp 8s...... According to your need.
In a line-
1s2s p3s p 4s dp 5s dp 6s
fdp7s fdp 8s........
Remember
● s-orbital start with 1s
● p-orbital start with 2p
● d-orbital start with 3d
● f-orbital start with 4f
Again,Now(second) we need number the p-orbital(start with 2p) like this:
ss
2ps 3ps
d 4ps d 5ps
fd6ps fd7ps fd8ps fd9ps....
In a line--
ss 2ps 3ps d4ps d5ps
fd6ps fd7ps fd8ps fd9ps....
Thirdly,we need number the d-orbital(start with 3d)like this:
ss
ps ps
3dps 4dps
f5dps f6dps f7dps f8dps....
In a line--
ss ps ps 3dps 4dps
f5dps f6dps f7dps f8dps....
Fourthly,number the f-orbital(start with 4f) like this:
ps ps
dps dps
4fdps 5fdps 6fdps 7fdps....
In a line--
ss ps ps dps dps 4fdps 5fdps 6fdps 7fdps......
Fifltly,number s,p,d,f together like this....
1s2s
2p3s 3p4s
3d4p5s 4d5p6s
4f5d6p7s 5f6d7p8s
6f7d8p9s.........
In a line----
1s 2s 2p 3s 3p 4s 3d 4p 5s d 5p 6s 4f 5d 6p 7s 5f 6d 7p 8s
6f 7d 8p 9s.........
How do you remember the order of electron configurations?
|
Step-4:
(What is spdf in electron configuration?
think--)
Now we have to know that
Now we have to know that
•S-orbital can take maximum 2 electrons.
•p-orbital can take maximum 6 electrons.
•d-orbital can take maximum 10 electrons.
•f-orbital can take maximum 14 electrons.
How to Do or Find Electron Configuration |
Step-5:
Now we know that krypton has 36 electrons.
Electronic configuration of
Krypton(Kr) will be...
s² s²
p⁶s² p⁶s²
d¹ºp⁶s dps
fdps fdps fdps....
So,we are getting..
s² s²
p⁶s² p⁶s²
d¹ºp⁶
Now number s-orbital according to above process.
1s² 2s²
p⁶3s² p⁶4s²
d¹ºp⁶
Now number p -orbital according to above process.
1s² 2s²
2p⁶3s² 3p⁶4s²
d¹º4p⁶
Now number d-orbital.....
2p⁶3s² 3p⁶4s²
3d¹º4p⁶
At last,you have to arrange the above things in the ascending order of n(low to high)
1s² 2s²
2p⁶3s² 3p⁶4s²
3d¹º4p⁶
At last,you have to arrange the above things in the ascending order of n(low to high)
1s² 2s²2p⁶3s² 3p⁶ 3d¹º4s²4p⁶
So the electron configuration of krypton(Kr) is given below:
1s² 2s²2p⁶3s² 3p⁶ 3d¹º4s²4p⁶
●What is the electron configuration of krypton(Kr)
Ans:
1s² 2s²2p⁶3s² 3p⁶ 3d¹º4s²4p⁶
Comments
Post a Comment