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Showing posts with the label Acids and Bases

3 Divided by 1/8 in Fraction Form

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3 Divided by 1/8 Solution: 3 divided by 1/8 =3 ÷ 1/8 (Translating) = 3/1 ÷ 1/8 (Whole number to fraction) =3/1 × 8/1(Change of division sign and multiplied by the reciprocal fraction) =(3×8)/(1×1) [Multiply top to top and bottom to bottom numbers) =24/1 =24 The answer for 3 divided by 1/8 is 24.

【】When sodium hydroxide reacts with sulfuric acid H2SO4 water and sodium sulfate are the products?

  When sodium hydroxide reacts  with sulfuric acid H2SO4 water  and sodium sulfate are the  products? Answer: Yes,w hen sodium hydroxide reacts with sulfuric acid H2SO4 ,water and sodium sulfate are the products. Na₂SO₄ + 2 NaOH -----> Na₂SO₄ +  2H₂O

【】What is the formula of hydrochloric acid?

  What is the formula of hydrochloric acid? Answer: HCl is the formula of hydrochloric acid. Next

【 】What type of energy is sugar produced by plants?

  What type of energy is sugar produced by plants? Answer: Sugar produced by plants is chemical energy. Next

【】An unknown substance turns methyl orange solution red. This shows that the substance

An unknown substance turns methyl orange solution red. This shows that the substance is Answer:An unknown substance turns methyl orange solution red. This shows that the substance is  acidic in nature. Explanation: You know that all the acid base indicators are usually weak type of acids and bases. They can change their color in the solution with change of the pH.  Say HIn is an indicator , the dissociation can be shown as follows: HIn\rightleftharpoons H^++In^- H I n     ⇌     H + + I n − Methyl orange is that kind of  indicator that shows red color in acidic solution and yellow color in basic solution. Thus ,a n unknown substance turns methyl orange solution red. This shows that the substance is  acidic in nature.

【】Is HCl (Hydrochloric acid) an Acid or Base?

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Is HCl (Hydrochloric acid) an Acid or Base? Answer: HCl (Hydrochloric acid) is an acid. Explanation: Today we will know about whether HCl (hydrochloric acid) is an acid or Base in just four steps.               Step-1: HCl gives hydrogen ion into water ,H₂O.We know that an acid gives hydrogen ion  in water.So  HCl  is an acid. HCl  is an acid according to  Arrhenius  concept of acid and base concept. HCl  ----> Cl  + H +                          Step-2: HCl  reacts with an base to produce salt and water.So  HCl  is an acid. HCl  +NaOH ----> NaCl  + H₂O HCl =Acid NaOH =Base NaCl=Salt H₂O =Water               Step-3: HCl  gives proton(H + ) to a base NH₃.Since  HCl  is a proton donar ,  HCl  is an acid.According to Brønsted–Lowry  concept of aci...

【】Is NH3 (Ammonia) an Acid or Base?

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Is NH3 (Ammonia) an Acid or Base? Answer: NH3 (Ammonia) is a base. Explanation: Today we will know about whether NH₃(ammonia) is an acid or base in this blog post.               Step-1: NH₃ gives a pair of electrons to  H +  or another species or a molecule and thus  NH₃  forms a covalent bond. NH₃ can donate a pair of electrons because in the lewis structure of  NH₃,  we get one lone pair of electrons over N atom(: NH₃). We know that an base gives a pair of electrons  to another ion or molecule according to lewis theory of acid and base.So,  NH₃  is an base. 2H₃ N: +Ag  ⁺  ---->    [Ag(NH₃)₂]⁺. Here two molecules of  NH₃   have donate two pair of electrons to  Ag  ⁺.That is why  NH₃   is an lewis base and  Ag  ⁺   is a lewis acid.                          Step-2: NH₃  rea...