【5 Steps】Electronic Configuration for Arsenic in Just 5 Steps

Electronic Configuration for Arsenic ( As)







To do or find or writing electronic configuration for arsenic,  we will follow just 5 steps.








                   Step-1:


To do electronic configuration for arsenic(As),we have to know the atomic number   for arsenic(As).


The atomic number 
for arsenic (As) is 33.So As has 33 electrons and 33 protons.










Look how I find the electronic configuration  for arsenic(As).
.





This process is applicable for all the elements of the periodic table.
How to Find Electron Configuration Step by Step






                     

                      Step-2:

(How do you remember the order of electron configurations?)



Now we have to memorize the following sequence of the orbitals.

   

ss

ps ps 

dps  dps   


fdps fdps fdps fdps....



In a line-


ss ps ps dps dps fdps fdps 


fdps fdps fdps fdps.......               
How do you remember the order of electron configurations?)





How do you remember the order of electron configurations?)









  Step-3:

Now we have to first number the s-orbital (start with 1s)like this:


1s2s  


p3s   p 4s


dp 5s  dp 6s



fdp7s  fdp 8s...... According to your need.



In a line-


1s2s  p3s   p 4s dp 5s  dp 6s




fdp7s  fdp 8s........








Remember
                   ● s-orbital start with 1s

                  ●   p-orbital start with 2p
                   
                   ●  d-orbital start with 3d
                   ● f-orbital start with 4f








Again,Now(second) we need  number the p-orbital(start with 2p) like this:


ss   

2ps  3ps 

d 4ps   d 5ps   

fd6ps fd7ps fd8ps fd9ps....


In a line--


ss  2ps  3ps  d4ps   d5ps   

fd6ps fd7ps fd8ps fd9ps....










Thirdly,we need number the d-orbital(start with 3d)like this:






ss   




ps ps 




3dps  4dps   




f5dps f6dps f7dps f8dps....




In a line--


ss ps ps 3dps  4dps  



 f5dps f6dps f7dps f8dps....



Fourthly,number the f-orbital(start with 4f) like this:





ss

ps ps 


dps  dps   


4fdps  5fdps 6fdps 7fdps....



In a line--



ss  ps ps dps  dps  4fdps  5fdps 6fdps 7fdps......





Fifltly,number s,p,d,f together like this....

1s2s

2p3s   3p4s

3d4p5s 4d5p6s


4f5d6p7s  5f6d7p8s 

6f7d8p9s.........



In a line----

1s 2s 2p 3s 3p 4s 3d 4p 5s d 5p 6s 4f 5d 6p 7s 5f 6d 7p 8s 
6f 7d 8p 9s.........
How do you remember the order of electron configurations?)
How do you remember the order of electron configurations?










               Step-4:
(What is spdf in electron configuration?
think--)

Now we have to know that

•S-orbital can take maximum 2 electrons.

•p-orbital can take maximum 6 electrons.

•d-orbital can take maximum 10 electrons.

•f-orbital can take  maximum 14 electrons.
How to do or find electron Configuration
How to Do or Find Electron Configuration


              Step-5:



Now we know that iodine(I) has 53 electrons.



Electronic configuration for 
Arsenic(I)  will be...


s² s²

p⁶s² p⁶s²

d¹ºp³s    dps

fdps fdps fdps....

So,we are getting..




s² s²

p⁶s² p⁶s²


d¹ºp³



Now number s-orbitals according  to above process.



1s² 2s²

p⁶3s² p⁶4s²


d¹ºp³




Now number the p orbitals according to above process.


1s² 2s²

2p⁶3s² 3p⁶4s²


d¹º4p³




Now number d orbitals according to above process......






1s² 2s²

2p⁶3s² 3p⁶4s²

3d¹º4p³








Now arrange this--low to high value of n

1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶ 3d¹º4s² 4p³







So the electronic configuration for arsenic(Ar) is 




1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶ 3d¹º4s² 4p³




 ●What is the electron configuration of arsenic(Ar)

Ans:
1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶ 3d¹º4s² 4p³








Valence Electron configuration,number of valency electrons and  valency shell of arsenic(Ar)
  
4s² 4p³




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