【】How Many Neutrons Does Copper (Cu) Have?||Number of Neutrons in Copper
Answer:
Copper has 35 neutrons for this isotope.
Hello, chemistry lover! today we are going to help you to find out how many neutrons copper have in just 3 steps.
To find out the number of neutrons for copper,we have to have knowledge about atomic number,atomic mass,mass number of copper
.Click picture to see clearly.
Step-1:
●The atomic number of copper is the number of protons in copper's nucleus.
●The atomic mass of copper is the average number of protons plus neutrons of all the isotopes of copper.
●The masss number of copper is the number of protons plus neutrons of a specific isotope of copper.
.Click picture to see clearly.
Step-1:
●The atomic number of copper is the number of protons in copper's nucleus.
●The atomic mass of copper is the average number of protons plus neutrons of all the isotopes of copper.
●The masss number of copper is the number of protons plus neutrons of a specific isotope of copper.
Step-2:
We need to convert atomic mass of copper to mass number of copper by rounding if necessary (In case of fraction) .
From periodic table,
●Atomic number of copper is 29.
●Atomic mass of copper is 63.55
●To find out mass number,we need to round 63.55 to a whole number.So,by rounding,we are getting mass number of copper.The mass number of copper is 64
Step-3:
By the difference between mass number and atomic number of copper,we get the number of neutrons in copper.
●Number of neutrons=64-29=35
In another way,
●Mass number=Protons +Neutrons
Or,64 =29 +Neutrons
Or,64-29=Neutrons
Therefore,
Neutrons=35
Therefore,the number of neutrons in copper is 35 here for this isotope.Remember that neutrons are present in the nucleous of copper and it's charge is zero.
●Number of protons in copper is 29.Protons are present in the nucleus of copper.
● Number of electrons in copper is 29.Remember that number of electron equals to proton in a neutral atom.Eletrons are present outside of nucleus of copper.
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