【】How Many Neutrons Does Cobalt (CO) Have?||Number of Neutrons in Cobalt
Answer:
Cobalt has 32 neutrons for this isotope.
Explanation:
Hello, chemistry lover! today we are going to help you to find out how many neutrons cobalt have in just 3 steps.
Hello, chemistry lover! today we are going to help you to find out how many neutrons cobalt have in just 3 steps.
To find out the number of neutrons for cobalt,we have to have knowledge about atomic number,atomic mass,mass number of cobalt
.Click picture to see clearly.
Step-1:
●The atomic number of cobalt is the number of protons in cobalt's nucleus.
●The atomic mass of cobalt is the average number of protons plus neutrons of all the isotopes of cobalt.
●The masss number of cobalt is the number of protons plus neutrons of a specific isotope of cobalt.
.Click picture to see clearly.
Step-1:
●The atomic number of cobalt is the number of protons in cobalt's nucleus.
●The atomic mass of cobalt is the average number of protons plus neutrons of all the isotopes of cobalt.
●The masss number of cobalt is the number of protons plus neutrons of a specific isotope of cobalt.
Step-2:
We need to convert atomic mass of cobalt to mass number of cobalt by rounding if necessary (In case of fraction) .
From periodic table,
●Atomic number of cobalt is 27.
●Atomic mass of cobalt is 58.93
●To find out mass number,we need to round 58.93 to a whole number.So,by rounding,we are getting mass number of cobalt.The mass number of cobalt is 59.
Step-3:
By the difference between mass number and atomic number of cobalt,we get the number of neutrons in cobalt.
●Number of neutrons=59-27=32
In another way,
●Mass number=Protons +Neutrons
Or,59 =27 +Neutrons
Or,59-27=Neutrons
Therefore,
Neutrons=32
Therefore,the number of neutrons in cobalt is 32 here for this isotope.Remember that neutrons are present in the nucleous of cobalt and it's charge is zero.
●Number of protons in cobalt is 27.Protons are present in the nucleus of cobalt.
● Number of electrons in cobalt is 27.Remember that number of electron equals to proton in a neutral atom.Eletrons are present outside of nucleus of cobalt.
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